Sharm El Sheikh is a popular resort city located on the southern tip of the Sinai Peninsula, in South Sinai Governorate, on the coastal strip along the Red Sea. [Map location]
DEMOGRAPHY
Sharm El Sheikh is a diverse and international destination due to its popularity among tourists. The city's population is relatively small compared to the number of visitors it receives. In addition to local Egyptians, you'll find a mix of expatriates, especially in the tourism and hospitality industry.
Many tourists come from Europe, Russia, and other parts of the world.
HISTORY
Sharm El Sheikh was historically a small fishing village. Its rise as a tourist destination began in the 1980s when the Egyptian government invested in its development. The city's strategic location on the Red Sea coast and its proximity to world-class dive sites and coral reefs made it an attractive destination for beachgoers and water sports enthusiasts.
GEOGRAPHY
Sharm El Sheikh is situated at the southern tip of the Sinai Peninsula, which is a triangular-shaped landmass bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Red Sea to the east and west. The city is known for its stunning coastline, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant coral reefs.
The nearby desert and mountains add to the city's unique landscape, making it a hub for both beach and desert adventures. The famous Ras Mohammed National Park is located nearby and is known for its marine biodiversity.
CLIMATE
Sharm El Sheikh enjoys a desert climate, characterized by hot and sunny weather. The climate can be divided into two main seasons:
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Summer (May to October): Summers are extremely hot with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F). It's the high tourist season with visitors flocking to enjoy the beaches and water activities.
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Winter (November to April): Winters are milder and more comfortable, making it a popular time for tourists. Daytime temperatures typically range from 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), making it ideal for exploring the desert, snorkeling, and diving.
Rainfall in Sharm El Sheikh is minimal, and the city experiences abundant sunshine throughout the year. The Red Sea maintains relatively warm water temperatures, making it suitable for diving and snorkeling year-round.
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